What's the Point If There's Not a Composter in My Area?

A Case for Moving Forward Now

August 26, 2025

We hear this question a lot: “Why should I switch to certified compostable products if there’s no commercial composting facility nearby to take them?" It’s a fair concern—and one that deserves a thoughtful response. Here’s the reality: compostables are part of a long-term solution, not a quick fix. And yes, composting infrastructure is still growing across the U.S.—but that doesn’t mean your actions today don’t matter.

Building the Market Before It’s Perfect

Investing in compostable products now is like laying the tracks before the train arrives. If everyone waits for infrastructure to be fully built before making changes, it will never be built. Composting programs grow in response to demand—and that demand often starts with foodservice operators, municipalities, and consumers choosing compostable materials.

Between 2018 and 2023, the number of full-scale food waste composting facilities in the U.S. grew from 185 to 200—a modest 8% increase. But the bigger story is the surge of activity across the entire spectrum, from community-scale sites to large commercial operations. Progress is happening, and demand plays a key role in driving it.

Even if some certified compostable products end up in the landfill today, choosing them now sends a clear market signal: we want more sustainable packaging—soil-regenerative, circular alternatives—not conventional plastics. According to one of the most recent reports from McKinsey & Company on consumer trends in packaging, “sustainability [is] a top concern across the whole packaging value chain. Many consumers [are] becoming increasingly aware of the packaging sector’s environmental footprint.”

“Someone Has to Go First”

In many communities, compostables represent a symbol of future readiness—especially in places where reusables aren’t always practical. Food-soiled packaging and serviceware often can’t be recycled through traditional systems and reusables are not always an option. Compostable products offer the best available end-of-life option in these cases, even when access to composting is limited.

And let’s be clear: making the switch doesn’t cause harm. In fact, replacing non-compostable materials is a crucial step toward reducing contamination at composting facilities. Contamination is one of the biggest barriers to scaling composting infrastructure. We won’t solve it by keeping non-compostables in the system. For more information on contamination, this report by Composting Consortium’s Closed Loop Partners provides important insights.

Compostables Are a Step Forward—Not the Final Step

We also need to stop seeing this as all-or-nothing. Perfect is the enemy of pursuing progress. Waiting for the system to be perfect before making change only keeps us stuck in a loop of inaction. Like recycling decades ago, composting is a journey—and early adopters play a critical role.

It’s not unlike saying, “I won’t recycle because my neighbor doesn’t.” That logic holds us back. We need to keep moving forward, even if access isn’t yet universal.

BPI Supports the Composting Transition

When BPI talks to stakeholders—from small cities to large foodservice brands—we emphasize this front-end value. By choosing certified compostables, you're supporting:

  • Market pressure to expand composting access
  • Supporting the scaling of the industry and the demand for the raw materials
  • Community readiness for future regulations and ordinances
  • Products that do not add to the persistent microplastics problem
  • Safer, healthier soil and water systems in the long term

As innovation in compostable packaging scales, so does the body of evidence supporting its effectiveness. Recent research from the Composting Consortium at Closed Loop Partners and other independent studies confirms that certified compostables break down efficiently within the proper conditions as designed and intended in a compost pile, making it clear that they’re part of a broader movement to transform how we manage organic waste.

Bottom Line

Don’t let the lack of local infrastructure stop you from being part of the solution. Every certified compostable item used today helps create the system we need tomorrow. Choosing compostables isn’t about being perfect—it’s about pushing the market toward a future where soil health, material recovery, and climate goals are actually within reach.

Learn more here:

Biodegradable vs. Compostable

SPC Maps: Mapping Composting Infrastructure and Supporting Legislation

EPR Guiding Principles

ILSR Article: Proposed Federal Compost Act to Create $2 Billion in Funding over 10 Years

Thanks for reading!
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